2. BUDGETS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS (YÖK AND UNIVERSITIES)
For 2001 fiscal year, to higher education institutions; 850 trillion 851 billion 600 million TL, personnel, 104 trillion 800 billion TL, other current, 347 trillion 600 billion TL, investment, 61 trillion 658 billion 950 million TL totally 1 quadrillion 364 trillion 910 billion 550 million TL allowance is envisioned to be transferred.
Accordingly, when we compare the allowances of fiscal year 2001 with the previous year, in personnel allowances 26 per cent, other current allowances 29 per cent, in investment allowances 39 per cent, transfer allowances 51 per cent totally 30 per cent increase has occurred.
When we evaluate the envisioned allowances in general, it is observed that the share of higher education institutions from GNP is 0.88 per cent in 2001.
Graph 54. Distribution of YÖK Budget By Types of Allowances
Source: MONE APK
Table 130. Distribution of 2001 YÖK Budget Allowances By Allowance Types and Increase Ratios
(Million TL)
|
Allowance Type |
1998 |
Increa. Ratio (%) |
1999 |
Increa. Ratio (%) |
2000 |
Increa. Ratio (%) |
2001 Estimate |
Increa. Ratio (%) |
|
Personnel |
246 900 000 |
117 |
439 920 000 |
78 |
675 000 000 |
53 |
850 851 600 |
26 |
|
Other Current |
33 433 000 |
86 |
52 950 000 |
58 |
81 150 000 |
53 |
104 800 000 |
29 |
|
Investment |
128 958 000 |
104 |
145 924 000 |
19 |
249 508 000 |
71 |
347 600 000 |
39 |
|
Transfer |
13 366 000 |
86 |
24 606 000 |
84 |
40 952 700 |
66 |
61 658 950 |
51 |
|
Total |
422 657 000 |
109 |
663 400 000 |
57 |
1 046 610 700 |
58 |
1 364 910 550 |
30 |
Source : MONE APK
Graph 55. Increase Ratios of YÖK Budget Allowance Types
Source: Table 130
Table 131. Shares of YÖK Budget in GNP and Consolidated Budget
(Million TL)
|
Years |
GNP |
Consolidated Budget |
YÖK Budget |
YÖKs Share In GNP (%) |
Ratio of YÖK Budget to Consolidated Budget |
|
1990 |
397 177 500 |
64 400 354 |
2 505 362 |
0,63 |
3,89 |
|
1991 |
634 392 800 |
105 987 150 |
4 696 994 |
0,74 |
4,43 |
|
1992 |
1 103 604 900 |
208 545 328 |
9 122 902 |
0,83 |
4,37 |
|
1993 |
1 997 322 600 |
400 710 000 |
16 659 514 |
0,83 |
4,15 |
|
1994 |
3 887 902 900 |
826 396 307 |
31 182 000 |
0,80 |
3,77 |
|
1995 |
7 854 887 200 |
1 341 978 053 |
46 249 416 |
0,59 |
3,44 |
|
1996 |
14 978 067 300 |
3 568 506 822 |
92 172 760 |
0,61 |
2,58 |
|
1997 |
29 393 262 100 |
6 361 685 500 |
202 352 000 |
0,69 |
3,18 |
|
1998 |
53 012 780 600 |
14 789 475 000 |
422 657 000 |
0,80 |
2,85 |
|
1999 |
78 806 000 000 |
27 143 467 196 |
663 400 000 |
0,84 |
2,44 |
|
2000 |
124 967 000 000 |
46 968 000 000 |
1 046 610 700 |
0,84 |
2,22 |
|
2001 |
153 405 000 000 |
48 360 000 000 |
1 364 910 550 |
0,88 |
2,82 |
Source: MONE APK
Table 132. Share Allocated to YÖK Investments from Consolidated Budget Investments
(Million TL)
|
Years |
Consolidated Budget Investment Allowance |
YÖK Investment Allowance |
Share Allocated to YÖK Investments from Consolidated Budget Investments (%) |
|
1989 |
5 287 631 |
356 686 |
6,70 |
|
1990 |
9 814 360 |
709 206 |
7,20 |
|
1991 |
15 052 650 |
1 199 014 |
7,90 |
|
1992 |
27 086 750 |
2 165 231 |
7,90 |
|
1993 |
46 225 500 |
3 759 940 |
8,10 |
|
1994 |
84 575 000 |
7 842 000 |
9,20 |
|
1995 |
89 275 215 |
9 878 703 |
11,00 |
|
1996 |
251 053 771 |
25 441 754 |
10,10 |
|
1997 |
524 600 000 |
63 143 000 |
12,10 |
|
1998 |
999 975 000 |
128 958 000 |
12,89 |
|
1999 |
1 410 000 000 |
145 924 000 |
10,34 |
|
2000 |
2 352 000 000 |
249 508 000 |
10,60 |
|
2001 |
3 500 000 000 |
347 600 000 |
9,93 |
Source: MONE APK
3. BUDGET OF HIGHER EDUCATION CREDIT AND PENSIONS INSTITUTION (YURT-KUR)
For the expenses of General Directorate of Yurt-Kur 154 trillion TL of allowance was reserved in 2000. This amount is envisioned to be increased by 57% in 2001 reaching to 241 trillion 500 million TL.
Table 133. YURT-KUR Budget and Distribution of Treasury Assistance in Years and Increase Ratios
(Million TL)
|
Years |
YURT-KUR Budget |
Increase Ratio (%) |
Treasury Assistance to YURT-KUR |
Increase Ratio (%) |
|
1997 |
30 563 000 |
108 |
27 700 000 |
108 |
|
1998 |
59 413 000 |
94 |
47 000 000 |
69 |
|
1999 |
112 988 209 |
90 |
85 000 000 |
81 |
|
2000 |
212 211 255 |
88 |
154 000 000 |
81 |
|
2001 |
299 475 007 |
41 |
241 500 000 |
57 |
Source: MONE APK
Table 134. Ratio of YURT-KUR Investments to Consolidated Budget Investments
(Million TL)
|
Years |
Consolidated Budget Investment Allowance |
Yurt-Kur Investment Allowance |
Yurt-Kur Investment Consolidated Budget Investment Ratio (%) |
|
1997 |
521 190 000 |
3 478 000 |
0,66 |
|
1998 |
999 975 000 |
10 600 000 |
1,06 |
|
1999 |
1 410 000 000 |
24 700 000 |
1,75 |
|
2000 |
2 352 000 000 |
48 075 000 |
2,04 |
|
2001 |
3 500 000 000 |
50 000 000 |
1,42 |
Source: MONE APK
Table 135. Proportion of YURT-KUR Budget in Consolidated Budget
(Million TL)
|
Years |
Consolidated Budget
|
YURT-KUR Budget |
Proportion of YURT-KUR Budget in Consolidated Budget (%) |
|
1990 |
64 400 354 |
413 155 |
0,64 |
|
1991 |
105 987 150 |
824 717 |
0,77 |
|
1992 |
208 545 328 |
1 071 475 |
0,51 |
|
1993 |
400 710 000 |
2 490 964 |
0,62 |
|
1994 |
826 396 307 |
4 000 000 |
0,48 |
|
1995 |
1 341 978 053 |
5 771 068 |
0,43 |
|
1996 |
3 568 506 822 |
14 646 966 |
0,41 |
|
1997 |
6 361 685 500 |
30 563 000 |
0,48 |
|
1998 |
14 789 475 000 |
59 413 000 |
0,40 |
|
1999 |
23 650 000 000 |
112 988 209 |
0,47 |
|
2000 |
46 968 000 000 |
198 668 007 |
0,42 |
|
2001 |
48 360 000 000 |
241 500 000 |
0,49 |
Source: MONE APK
©2002 Republic Of Turkey
Ministry Of National Education
All Rights Reserved.
